Dental health is a crucial aspect of overall well-being, and when issues arise, knowing the right treatment options can make a significant difference in restoring both function and aesthetics. In the realm of restorative dentistry, tooth inlays and onlays play a pivotal role, offering solutions that preserve natural tooth structure while addressing various levels of damage and decay.
Today, we’ll be covering:
- The difference between a dental inlay vs. onlay
- Cost expectations
- Signs that you may need one
- How to choose between the two
What is a Tooth Inlay?
A tooth inlay is a type of dental restoration that is used when a cavity or decay is too extensive to be repaired with a simple filling but does not require a full dental crown. Inlays are custom-made pieces typically created from materials like porcelain, composite resin, or even gold. They fit into the prepared cavity within the tooth and are bonded securely in place by your dentist.
🗝️ Key Characteristics of Tooth Inlays:
- Material Options: Porcelain, composite resin, gold.
- Indications: Larger cavities or decay that do not involve the cusps (pointed parts) of the tooth.
- Procedure: Involves taking impressions, creating a custom-fit restoration, and bonding it into place.
- Advantages: Preserves more natural tooth structure compared to crowns, durable, aesthetic.
Tooth inlays are an ideal choice when the damage to the tooth is within the confines of the cusps and does not extend to the biting surface or outer walls of the tooth.
What is a Dental Onlay?
A dental onlay, often referred to as a partial crown, is a more extensive restoration than an inlay. It covers one or more cusps of the tooth, as well as the biting surface, providing additional support and strength. Like inlays, onlays are custom-made to fit precisely onto the prepared tooth structure.
🗝️ Key Characteristics of Dental Onlays:
- Material Options: Similar to inlays—porcelain, composite resin, gold.
- Indications: Extensive damage that involves one or more cusps but does not require a full crown.
- Procedure: Involves taking impressions, creating a custom-fit restoration, and bonding it onto the tooth.
- Advantages: Preserves more natural tooth structure compared to crowns, provides additional strength and support.
Dental onlays are particularly useful when the damage to the tooth is too extensive for a simple inlay but still allows for the preservation of a significant portion of the natural tooth structure.
How to Know Which One is Right for You?
Determining whether a tooth needs an inlay or an onlay depends on the extent and location of the damage or decay:
Consultation with Your Dentist
A thorough examination by your dentist, often including X-rays, will help determine the extent of the damage and the best treatment option.
Inlay vs. Onlay Decision
If the damage is limited to the center of the tooth and does not involve the cusps, an inlay may suffice. If the damage extends to one or more cusps or the biting surface, an onlay may be necessary.
Your dentist will discuss the options with you, taking into account factors such as the location of the damage, your oral health, and your preferences regarding materials used.
Cost of Dental Inlays or Onlays
The cost of dental inlays and onlays can vary based on several factors:
- Material Choice: Gold inlays or onlays tend to be more expensive than porcelain or composite resin.
- Location: Costs can vary based on geographical location and the specific dental practice.
- Insurance Coverage: Dental insurance may cover a portion of the cost, depending on your plan.
As a rough estimate, dental inlays and onlays typically range from $650 to $1,200 per tooth, with variations based on the above factors. Your dentist will provide a detailed cost estimate after evaluating your specific needs.
Signs That You Might Need a Tooth Inlay or Onlay
Several signs may indicate that you could benefit from a tooth inlay or onlay:
- Persistent Tooth Pain: Especially when chewing or with hot or cold foods.
- Visible Decay or Damage: Such as dark spots, fractures, or significant wear.
- Large Old Fillings: Which may need to be replaced due to wear or recurrent decay.
- Fractured or Chipped Teeth: Where the damage is significant but does not warrant a full crown.
If you notice any of these signs, it is essential to schedule an appointment with your dentist promptly to prevent further damage and explore treatment options.
How to Take Care of Dental Inlays and Onlays
Proper care of dental inlays and onlays can help ensure their longevity and effectiveness:
- Regular Oral Hygiene: Brushing twice a day and flossing daily to remove plaque and food particles.
- Avoiding Hard Foods: Minimize biting on hard objects that could damage the restoration.
- Regular Dental Check-ups: Visit your dentist for routine check-ups and cleanings to monitor the health of your restorations and overall oral health.
- Avoiding Habits That Can Damage Teeth: Such as nail-biting or using teeth as tools.
With proper care and maintenance, dental inlays and onlays can last for many years, providing durable and natural-looking restorations that blend seamlessly with your natural teeth.
Your Go-To Stop For Dental Treatments
Tooth inlays and onlays are valuable restorative options that preserve as much natural tooth structure as possible while effectively treating damage and decay. Whether you require a smaller inlay or a more extensive onlay, consulting with your dentist is crucial to determine the best treatment plan for your specific needs.
If you’re looking for a team that can treat tooth decay and restore your smile to it’s natural beauty, look no further than Wayzata Dental. Our highly rated team of dentists and technicians use the latest technology to keep your teeth safe, healthy, and beautiful for years to come! Contact us today to get started!
